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Be Human - Be Interactive

Keys to Interactive Learning
By Jeffrey Hansler, CSP

So you want to gain insights into interactive learning? If you're reading this article, I'll bet you are already very successful at it. Quick, pick up your pen, on a scale of zero to four, four being the best, write down your score on how good an interactive trainer you are. Then read on...

I work to build interaction in every educational session because it's critical to learning - especially adult learning. I have learned much of what I know from the masters. Watch Bob Pike, Joel Weldon, or Sivasailam Thiagarajan (Thiagi) do a program, and know the results come from their audiences living their programs. These masters capitalize on the natural human behavior to express oneself. They give attendees permission to live the learning experience.

One way people learn is by passively observing, listening and watching. A training film (or TV) is a great deliverer of such programs. People want more. They want involvement. Now they have CBT and Web TV where they get to interact, cause change and see the results. Yet people want even more. To see how important human interaction is, watch 'the wave' at a sporting event, visit a sports bar, or drop in on an Internet chat room, where people demonstrate their need to turn a passive experience into an interactive experience. If your programs offer human interaction opportunities, you will never be replaced by technology (not that you were worried about that anyway!).

Basic interaction, like filling in blanks or testing, fall short of people's expectations, but combine these activities with attendees talking to each other and you create a successful working environment. By giving them permission to discuss a workbook page, you create a foundation of enhanced learning because you create an opportunity for social interaction.

Building exercises into your program is the first critical element to a successful interaction. Bob Pike is a master at creating interactive exercises that give people permission to do what people do naturally - socially interact. Observing an audience react to Bob's programs is to see the importance of interactive exercises.

Thiagi demonstrates the importance of discussion, sometimes to the point of letting it guide the program. Quick exercises, followed by attendee lead discussion, and a debriefing that incorporates the live discussion are the mark of this master. Observing Thiagi orchestrate a room of attendees is to see an educational symphony being conducted.

Joel Weldon is a master of pacing - he exemplifies the importance of energy and the natural humor in interactions. He says, 'I talk twice as fast as most educators, but if you only get half the information, you're still ahead of the game.' His pacing is magical because he reacts to the audience. He gives them time, through discussions, stretch breaks, and wonderful activities, to catch their breath and keep the involvement high. Observing him guide a training session of 800 people giving one-armed backrubs as they laugh themselves into learning, you'll know how he pushes the interactive envelope.

Reacting to the moods of the audience is the second critical element of interactive learning. Making eye contact with an individual, changing the pace to meet the needs of the group, on that day, at that time, at that moment. If structuring interactive sessions was the only critical element, you would need to worry about CBT replacing you. Structuring interaction is only the beginning. Your programs become truly interactive, when you connect with your attendees. It is when you react to energy changes, change your pace, move to an unscheduled exercise, cut an exercise, shift a segment to role play, turn a question over to group discussion and feed the fire of emotion, that you are truly interactive.

The third critical element of interactive learning is your willingness to experiment with a new interactive idea. Trying something new means developing a willingness to fail - the most human element of all. CBT will never create a new experience, never deliver something new. It simply delivers a tested program again and again. Be human, be interactive, be responsive, and be willing to fail, and you'll always be needed.

So how did you do? Give yourself one point each if you: Build exercises into your programs. Give permission to discuss React to audience energy. Are willing to experiment. I'll bet you scored a four (if you did, but initially gave yourself a three, it just means your a four with a Type-A personality).

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Jeffrey Hansler is a professional speaker, author, and consultant. He is a frequent speaker at association events and is the author of Sell Little Red Hen! Sell! He can be reached at jhansler@oxfordco.com.

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© 2004 Jeffrey Hansler  All rights reserved



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